All radiation workers should periodically review the items listed in this guide to gauge th 聽their knowledge and understanding of our radiation safety program.聽
- Am I familiar with my annual radiation exposure limits (dose limits) as dictated in federal regulation 10CFR20 and state regulation 105CMR120?聽
- Whole Body: 5 rem/year聽
- Organ/skin: 50 rem/year聽
- Eye: 15 rem/year
- Have I undergone proper training for working in a radiation lab?聽
- Have I undergone through the mandatory initial basic radiation safety training session offered by the Radiation Safety Office?聽
- Have I been given an introductory safety tour by the authorized user or his/her designee to help me become familiar with specific laboratory safety and safety related procedures?聽
- Have I been trained in the procedures for which I am expected to perform?聽
- Do I need retraining in any of the above topics?
- Am I familiar with the radioactive sources located within the laboratory?聽
- What isotopes are used in the laboratory?聽
- Are there any special safety concerns for any of these isotopes? 聽(Example, tritiated water (3H2O) absorption through skin)聽
- Am I familiar with the experimental protocols for these isotopes?聽
- Have I been trained in the use of these isotopes?
- Do I understand the requirements for using radioactive materials?聽
- Do I record the use or removal of radioactive material from a stock solution (Rad Use and Disposal Form, or equivalent)?聽
- Do I use or have available portable survey meters during an experiment* ?聽
- Do I wear proper dosimetry when applicable (film badge, ring badge)?聽
- Do I survey my work area at the end of each experimental work day?聽
- Do I document my survey and place the results on file?聽
- Do I properly handle any radioactive waste generated during the course of the experiment (as per HPP-5)?聽
- Do I document radioactive waste production as per HPP-5?
- Am I familiar with the radioactive devices located within the laboratory?聽
- Where are the devices located聽
- What are the safety protocols observed when the device is operational?聽
- If I am an operator of the device, have I been trained in its operation? 聽Is the training documented (memo, etc鈥)?
- Where are all radiation related records/documents kept?聽
- Area/contamination surveys聽
- Radioactive material inventory (e.g. Rad Use and Disposal Form or eqv鈥檛)聽
- Waste inventory聽
- Radiation related memos
- Do I understand radioactive waste handling and storage procedures?聽
- Waste handling procedures specific to my laboratory聽
- Procedures required by HPP-5?
- Am I comfortable in using a portable survey instrument? Do I:聽
- Check battery signal before use聽
- Check instrument response before聽
- i. Check background response or rad. source response for GM
- ii. Check response to radioactive check source if ion chamber.聽
- Check to make sure that the instrument is calibrated and within its calibration period?聽
- Set the instrument to the proper meter scale (x1, x10, etc) and understand how to interpret the instrument response reading?
- Am I familiar with the general laboratory emergency response procedures such as radioactive material spill handling, area decontamination, etc鈥?
- Am I familiar with university controls for contaminated areas?聽
- Beta radiation 鈥 maximum 500 dpm per 100 cm2 area.
- Alpha radiation 鈥 maximum 50 dpm per 100 cm2 area.聽
- Tritium (special beta case) 鈥 maximum 1,000 dpm per 100 cm2 area.聽
- Have I been instructed what to do if any of the above levels 聽 of contamination are exceeded?
- Alert the Authorized User and/or Radiation Safety Office
- If not cleaned up, have the Radiation Safety Office post the area as a Contamination Area聽
- If I am working with radioactive material and I accidentally spill a small 聽 quantity of radioactive material onto my workplace, do I know how to properly clean /decontaminate the area?
- Do I understand posting requirements for radiation fields?聽
- Radiation Area 鈥 5 mrem/hr 30 cm or greater from a source
- High Radiation Area 鈥 100 mrem/hr 30 cm or greater
- Do I understand that I am responsible for the security of the laboratory and of the radioactive material used within?
*Not applicable for tritium (3H) use and not required for 14C use.